¿Qué significa "a la graella" o "cigrons" en catalán? Un diccionario con los términos básicos de la cocina catalana traducidos al español, inglés y alemán.
Català | Español | English | Deutsch |
a la brasa | a la brasa | charcoal-grilled / broiled | vom Rost |
a la graella | a la parrilla | grilled | gegrillt |
a la plantxa | a la plancha | fried | gebraten |
a la romana | a la romana | batter dipped & fried | in Bierteig frittiert |
al'ast | al ast | spit roasted | am Spiess gebraten |
allioli | alioli | garlic paste | Sosse mit Knoblauch und öl |
al forn | al horno | baked or roasted | im Ofen gebacken |
al gust | al gusto | to taste | Je nach Geschmack |
al rom | al ron | with rum | mit Rum |
albercocs | albaricoques | apricots | Arikosen |
albergínies | berenjenas | aubergine / egg plant | Auberginen |
all | ajo | garlic | Knoblauch |
alls tendres | ajos tiernos | shoots of young garlic | junge Knoblauchtriebe |
alvocat | aguacate | avocado | Avokado |
amanida | ensalada | salad | Salat |
amb nata | con nata | with cream | mit Sahne |
amb pisto | con pisto | with ratatouille | Ratatouille |
amb tòfones | con trufas | with truffles | Mit Trueffeln |
ametlles | almendras | almonds | Mandeln |
ànec | pato | duck | Ente |
anguiles | anguilas | eels | Aale |
angules | angulas | elvers (baby eels) | junge Aale |
anques de granota | ancas de rana | frogs legs | Froschschenckel |
anxoves | anchoas | anchovies | Sardellen |
arrebossat | rebozado | batter dipped & fried | in Bierteig frittiert |
arròs | arroz | rice | Reis |
arròs amb llet | arroz con leche | rice pudding | Milchreis |
assortiment | surtido | assorted | Gemischt |
assortit | surtido | assorted | Gemischt |
bacallà | bacalao | salt cod | Kabeljau |
barrejada | barrejada | meat stew | Fleischeintopf |
batut de fruites | batido de frutas | fruit milk-shake | Früchtemilchshake |
be (xai, corder) | cordero | lamb | Lamm |
becada | becada | woodcock | Schnepfe |
bescuit | bizcocho | biscuit | Biskuit |
bistec | bistec | steak | Steak |
botifarra | butifarra | pork sausage | Bratwurst |
botifarra negra | butifarra negra | blood sausage | Bratwurst |
bou | buey | beef | Rind |
brochette | pincho | kebab / brochette | Fleischspiess |
brou | caldo | consommé | Klare Fleischbrühe |
bullabesa | bullabesa | bouillabaisse | Fischsuppe |
bunyols | buñuelos | fried batter balls | Span. Ölgebäck |
cabrit | cabrito | kid goat | Zicklein |
calamars | calamares | squid | Tintenfisch |
calamarsets | chipirones | small squid | Tintenfisch |
calamarsets amb la tinta | chipirones en su tinta | small squid in ink | Tintenfisch in seiner Sosse |
calçots | calçots | roasted long spring onions | gegrillte junge Zwiebelsprossen |
calent | caliente | hot | heiss |
cama de | pierna de | leg of | Fuss von |
canelons | canelones | cannelloni | Canneloni |
cap | cabeza | head | Kopf |
cap-i-pota | cap-i-pota | head and foot | Kopf und Fuss |
carbassó | calabacín | courgette / zucchini | Zucchini |
cargols | caracoles | snails | Schnecken |
carn freda | fiambres | cold meats | Wurstaufschnitt |
carxofes | alcachofas | artichokes | Artischocken |
ceba | cebolla | onion | Zwiebel |
cervellets | sesos | brains | Hirn |
cigaló | carajillo | coffee with liquor | Kaffee mit Likör |
cigrons | garbanzos | chick-peas | Kichererbs |
cireres | cerezas | cherries | Kirschen |
cloïsses | almejas | clams | Muscheln |
còctel | cóctel | cocktail | Cocktail |
col | col | cabbage | Kohl |
col-i-flor | coliflor | cauliflower | Blumenkohl |
colomí | pichón | young pigeon | Junge Taube |
cols de Brusel.les | coles de bruselas | brussel sprouts | Rosenkohl |
congre | congrio | conger eel | Meeraal |
conill | conejo | rabbit | Kaninchen |
costelles de xai | costillas | small lamb chops | Lammkotlett |
cranc | cangrejo | crab | Flusskrebs |
cranc (cabra de mar) | centollo | spider crab | Seespinne |
créixens | berros | watercress | Kresse |
crema catalana | crema catalana | crème brulée | Katalanischer Cremepudding |
croquetes | croquetas | croquettes | Kroketten |
cuixa | muslo | drumstick | Keule |
de bosc | silvestres | wild | Wild |
del temps | del tiempo | of the season | nach Saison |
déntol | dentón | dentex fish | Zahnbrassen |
embotits | embutidos | charcuterie | Wurstaufschnitt |
endívies | endibias | endives / chicory | Chicorée |
entremesos | entremeses | hors -d'oeuvres | Vorspeise |
escalivada | escalivada | peppers, aubergine, zucchini. | Paprika, Auberginen, Zucchini |
escamarlans | cigalas | dublin bay prawns | Kronenhummer |
escopinyes de gallet | berberechos | cockles | Herzmuschel |
escudella barejada | escudella barejada | Catalan soup with meat | Katalan.Suppe mit Fleisch |
escumat | escalfado | poached | Verlorene (Eier) |
espaguetis | espaguetis | spaghetti | Spaghetti |
espàrrecs | espárragos | asparagus | Spargel |
espinacs | espinacas | spinach | Spinat |
estragó | estragón | tarragon | Estragon |
farcit | rellenado | stuffed | Gefuellt |
farigola | tomillo | thyme | Thymian |
faves | habas | broad beans | Bohnen |
fetge | hígado | liver | Leber |
fideuada | fideuada | paella with vermicelli | Paella aus Nudeln |
fideus | fideos | vermicelli | Dünne Nudeln |
fideus de cabell d'àngel | fideos de cabello de ángel | fine vermicelli (angel hair) | Feine Kürbisnudeln |
filet | filete | fillet | Filet |
flam | flan | crème caramel | Karamel-Pudding |
formatge | queso | cheese | Kaese |
fred | frío | cold | kalt |
fregit | frito | fried | gebraten |
fresc | fresco | fresh | frisch |
fruita seca (o ganyips) | frutos secos | nuts | getrocknete Nüsse |
fuet | fuet | salami type sausage | Salamiart |
fumat | ahumado | smoked | geraeuchert |
galets | galets | shell pasta | Kekse |
gall dindi | pavo | turkey | Truthahn |
galtes | galets | cheek | Bäckchen |
gambes | gambas | prawns | Garnele |
garotes | erizos | sea urchins | Seeigel |
garrí, porcell | lechón | suckling pig | Spanferkel |
gaspatxo | gazpacho | cold tomato soup | kalte Tomatensuppe |
gelat | helado | ice cream | Eis |
gerds | frambuesas | raspberries | Himbeeren |
gratinat | rallado | grated | überbacken |
guarnició | guarnición | garnish | Beilagen |
guatlles | codornices | quail | Wachtel |
hamburguesa | hamburguesa | hamburger | Hamburger |
herbes | hierbas | herbs | Kräuter |
isard | gamuza | chamois | Gemse |
julivert | perejil | parsley | Petersilie |
lassanya | lasaña | lasagne | Lasagne |
llagosta | langosta | spiny lobster | Languste |
llamàntol | bogavante | lobster | Hummer |
llebre | liebre | hare | Hase |
llegums | legumbres | dried beans | Gemüse |
llengua | lengua | tongue | Zunge |
llenguado | lenguado | sole | Seezunge |
llenties | lentejas | lentils | Linsen |
llet | leche | milk | Milch |
lletó | lechal | suckling | Lämmchen |
lletonets | menudillos | giblets | Innerein |
llimona | limón | lemon | Zitrone |
llobarro (llobina) | lubina | sea bass | Wolfsbarsch |
llom | lomo | pork loin | Schweinefleisch |
llonganissa | longaniza | hard cured pork sausage | Schlackwurst |
llonza, costella | chuletas | chops | Kotlett |
lluç | merluza | hake | Seehecht |
llucet | Pescadilla | young hake | Weissling |
macarrons | macarrones | macaroni | Makkaroni |
macedònia | macedonia | fruit salad | Früchtesalat |
maduixes | fresas | strawberries | Erdbeeren |
magrada | granada | pomegranate | Granatapfel |
mandonguilles | albóndigas | meat-balls | Hackfleischbällchen |
margallons | palmitos | palm hearts | Palmenherzen |
marisc | marisco | shellfish | Meeresfrüchte |
marmita | marmita | casserole | Eintopf |
mel | miel | honey | Honig |
minestra | guisado | stewed | Gemüsesuppe |
moll | salmonete rojo | red mullet | Rotbarben |
mongetes seques | judías blancas | white beans / haricot | Weisse Bohnen |
mongetes tendres | judías verdes | green beans | Grüne Bohnen |
mongetes vermelles | judías rojas | runner beans | Rote Bohnen |
morralla (reballa) | morralla | assorted fried small fish | kleine gegrillte Fische |
musclos | mejillones | mussels | Muscheln |
nabiu | arándano | bilberry / blueberry | Heidelbeeren |
naps | nabos | turnips | Raps |
natural | natural | fresh | frisch |
navalles | navajas | razor clams | Schwertmuschel |
nècora | nécora | velvet crab | Schwimmkrabbe |
nero (anfós) | mero | grouper | Grouper |
nous | nueces | nuts | getrocknete Nüsse |
oca | ganso | goose | Gans |
orada (daurada) | dorada | gilthead / bream | Goldbrassen |
orella | oreja | ear | Ohr |
ostres | ostras | oysters | Austern |
ous | huevos | eggs | Eier |
paella | paella | spanish risotto | Paella (Reisgericht) |
pagell | pajel | sea bream | |
palaia | platija | flounder | Flunder |
pastanagues | zanahorias | carrots | Karotten |
pastís | pastel | cake / pastry | Kuchen |
pastisseria | pastelería | pastries | Konditorei |
patates | patatas | potatoes | Kartoffeln |
pebre negre | pimienta negra | black pepper | Schwarzer Pfeffer |
pebre verd | pimienta verde | green pepper | |
peix | pescado | fish | Fisch |
percebes (peus de cabra) | percebes | barnacles | Entenmuschel |
perdiu | perdiz | partridge | Rebhuhn |
peres | peras | pears | Birnen |
pernil del país | jamón del país | dry cured ham | roher Schinken |
pernil dolç | jamón dulce | cooked ham | gekochter Schinken |
pernil serrà | jamón serrano | serrano dry cured ham | roher Schinken "serrano" |
pescadors | pescadores | fisherman | Fischer |
pèsols | guisantes | peas | Erbsen |
peus | pies | feet / trotters | Fuesse |
peus de porc | pies de cerdo | feet / trotters | Fuesse |
pijama | pijama | ice cream, fruit & syrup | Eis mit Pfirsich |
pilota | pelota | large meatball | Fleischball |
pinya | piña | pineapple | Ananas |
plàtan | plátano | banana | Banane |
pollastre | pollo | chicken | Haehnchen |
poma | manzana | apple | Apfel |
pomelo | pomelo | grapefruit | Grapefruit |
pop | pulpo | octopus | Oktopus |
popets | pulpitos | small octopus | Junger Oktopus |
porc | cerdo | pork | Schwein |
porc senglar | jabalí | boar | Wildschwein |
porros | puerros | leeks | Lauch |
postres de músic | postre de músico | dried fruit & nuts | Getrocknete Nuesse |
postres de músic | postre de músico | dessert of dried fruit & nuts | getrocknete nüsse |
potes | patas | feet / trotters | Fuesse |
préssec | melocotón | peach | Pfirsisch |
prunes | ciruelas | plums | Pflaumen |
raïm | uva | grapes | Trauben |
rajada | raya | skate / ray | Rochen |
rap | rape | monkfish (angler fish) | Seeteufel |
rascassa (escòrpora o cap-roig) | escorpina | scorpion fish | Skorpionfisch |
remenat | revuelto | scrambled | Geruehrt (Ruehreier) |
rocafort | roquefort | roquefort - a blue cheese | Roquefort |
ronyons | riñones | kidneys | Nieren |
rosbif | rosbif | roast beef | Roast Beef |
rossellones | chirlas | venus clams | Herzmuschel |
rostit | asado | roasted | geröstet |
rovell d'ou | yema de huevo | egg yolk | Eidotter |
rovelló | níscalos | mushrooms | Champignon |
salmó | salmón | salmon | Lachs |
salsa | salsa | sauce | Sosse |
salsitxes | salsichas | sausages | Wuerstchen |
saltat | salteado | sautéed | Leicht angeroestet |
sardines | sardinas | sardines | Sardinen |
sèmola | sémola | semolina | Griess |
síndria | sandía | watermelon | Wassermelone |
sípia | sepia | cuttlefish | Tintenfisch |
sipiona | sepia | cuttlefish | Tintenfisch |
sobrassada | sobreassada | soft pork sausage | Feine Paprikastreichwurst |
sopa | sopa | soup | Suppe |
suc de taronja | zumo de naranja | orange juice | Orangensaft |
tallarines | tallarines | tagliarini | Tallarines |
taronja | naranja | orange | Orange |
tartuf | tartufo | truffle ice cream | Trueffeleiscreme |
tomàquets | tomate | tomato | Tomate |
tonyina | atún | tuna | Thunfisch |
torrons | turrones | nougat | Nougat |
tripes | callos | tripe | Kutteln |
truita | tortilla | omelette | Omelett |
truita de riu | trucha de rio | trout | Forelle |
tudó | paloma | wood pigeon | Taube |
turbot | rodaballo | turbot | Steinbutt |
turmes | criadillas | fries / testicles | Gericht aus Hoden |
vedella | ternera | veal | Kalbfleisch |
verat | ceballa | mackerel | Makrele |
verdura | verdura | vegetables | Gemüse |
vichyssoise | vichyssoise | leek & potato soup | Vichysoisse-Sosse |
vieires | vieiras | scallops | Jakosbmuscheln |
xampinyons | champiñones | mushrooms | Champignon |
xanguet | chanquete | white bait | Fritüre aus sardellart.Fisch |
xerès | jerez | sherry | Sherry |
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